科目四英文版题目及答案解析

1. At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?

A. Mr. Sun illegally parked

B. Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted

C. Mr. Li exceeded speed limit

D. Mr. Li kept driving when tired

Answer: AD

2. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?

A. Fatigued driving

B. Drunk driving

C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle

D. Speeding

Answer: C

3. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li¡¯s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

4. When driving in a residential area, the driver should not exceed the speed indicated by the speed limit sign.

Answer: Y

5. When encountering this situation in a residential area, the driver should follow them closely.

Answer: N

6. How should lamps be used by the motor vehicle driver who follows a vehicle on a road section where the street light condition is good?

A. Turn off the headlamp

B. Use high-beam

C. Turn off all lamps

D. Use low-beam

Answer: D

7. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?

A. Change to neutral gear and slide over

B. Stop, look and pass

C. Speed up, look and pass rapidly

D. Slow down, look and pass slowly

Answer: B

8. As shown in the flash, when overtaking a vehicle in front, the driver should make the horizontal distance as large as possible and may cross the solid line if necessary.

Answer: N

9. Under such circumstances, what should be done by the motor vehicle driver?

A. Overtaking the vehicle in front on its left

B. Overtaking by occupying the opposite lane

C. Overtaking the vehicle in front on its right

D. Following the vehicle in front

Answer: D

10. When passing an intersection, vehicle motor drivers are not allowed to overtake.

Answer: Y

11. At this intersection, motor vehicle drivers may directly make a U-turn along the U-turn turning lane.

Answer: N

12. When encountering an obstacle on one side of the road, what should vehicles do as they approach each other?

A. The vehicle not encountering an obstacle should Yield to the other vehicle

B. The slower vehicle should yield to the faster

C. The vehicle encountering an obstacle should yield to the other vehicle

D. The faster vehicle should yield to the slower

Answer: C

13. Under the circumstances shown in the flash, what should be done by the vehicle in front?

A. Reduce speed swiftly or apply emergency brake

B. Drive at a higher speed after giving a proper space

C. Reduce speed and yield by the right side of the road

D. Drive at a higher speed by the right side of the road

Answer: C

14. As shown in this flash, what should the motor vehicle driver do when encounters this situation?

A. Use the mergency brake

B. Turn sharply and pass rapidly

C. Slide over rapidly without encountering collision

D. Stop smoothly

Answer: D

15. What should be taken note of by drivers in this situation?

A. The motor vehicles on the left side

B. The motor vehicles on the right side

C. The motor vehicles behind

D. The motor vehicles in front

Answer: A

16. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but the motor vehicle in front neither reduces its speed nor allows the right of way?

A. Continuously sounding the horn and accelerating to overtake

B. Accelerating and continuing to overtake

C. Refraining from overtaking

D. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake

Answer: C

17. When a motor vehicle stops temporarily in a rainy day,which lamp should be turned on?

A. Front and rear fog lamps

B. Hazard lamps

C. Headlamps

D. Reverse lamps

Answer: B

18. When encountering a situation like changing to a left lane, motor vehicle drivers should yield.

Answer: Y

19. Motor vehicles drivers may overtake by borrowing the opposite lane on this kind of road.

Answer: N

20. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?

A. Cutting speed or stopping to yield

B. Driving along the center of the road

C. Keeping a normal speed

D. Approaching vehicles by taking the opposite lane

Answer: A